Court Bond FAQs

No. These types of bonds are a one-time premium provided the bond amount stays at $25,000 or below.

No. The first year's premium on ALL bond types is fully earned and there is no refund.

No. Provided the bank provides a verification of restricted account for the full amount of the assets in the estate and the Bond penalty is reduced to $2,000 or less, no further premium will be charged as long as the full amount stays restricted and the reduction of the bond penalty remains in place. The principal may also receive a pro-rated return on the premium already paid depending on the date the funds were restricted and reduced.

Yes. To the extent the amount of premium attributable to that portion of the year that the bond is not needed exceeds the minimum premium of $100. e.g.: If an estate closes 3 months after the bond renews and the bond renewal premium is $250, to calculate the “unearned premium” you multiply the bond renewal premium by the percentage of the year the bond is not needed. ($250 x .75). The unearned premium amount in this example is 187.50. The total bond amount less the unearned premium is the “earned premium”. 250-187.50=62.50. Since the “earned” amount is less than the $100 minimum, $100 will be retained and the difference ($150), will be returned to the principal.

We DO require joint control in conservator estates $25,000 and greater, and for Trustee’s bonds. Procedure: The fiduciary establishes two bank accounts, one that is a working account and is not subject to the two-signature requirement; the other is subject to the two-signature withdrawal requirement. The fiduciary initially funds the working account with enough money to cover the reasonable and anticipated expenses of the ward over the course of one year. All other assets are placed in the “restricted” account and/or in a safe deposit box subject to the joint control agreement. If the working account is properly funded, the attorney should only need to be involved once per year in authorizing the refunding of the working account. There are some exceptions to the rule requiring joint control.

Only on court bonds other than probate and not on probate bonds, unless the applicant fails to meet our underwriting standards.Our office must receive collateral BEFORE a bond can be issued. Sometimes it can take up to two weeks to get a letter of credit from the bank so we always encourage the attorney/agent to get the principal to start the process immediately upon receiving our application.

It depends on the type of bond being written. Each application lists the additional documents that are needed in order to underwrite the bond. Generally, probate court bonds require only an application. The court bonds other than probate require the application, a current financial statement, a copy of the relevant pleadings, and most likely full collateral.

No. A surety bond is not an insurance policy. A policy of insurance is designed to protect the insured against an unexpected loss. A surety bond, on the other hand, is designed to protect the obligee, which is the person or persons to whom the principal (the person being bonded) owes some duty or obligation. A person buys a bond because they have an agreement with a third party who requires a guarantee that the obligation will be fulfilled.